ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ᠄ ᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2025/3/21
    ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ 1915 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠺᠢᠤ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠨ  ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃    1927 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ︽714 ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1932 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠱᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠸᠦ ᠧᠨ ᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠽᠢ ᠸᠧᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠮᠸᠢ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠪᠤᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1938 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ — ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ — ᠨᠢᠩᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠦ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠄ ︽ᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠠ᠃    1949 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠄ ︽ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠮᠦᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃     ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ 1950 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠠᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ 1952 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 10 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠮᠠᠦ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠦ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ᠃ 1957 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠪᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠦ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃    1981 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ 88 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ︽ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠄ ︽ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ  ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ