| ᠶᠠᠩ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ︵1904-1949 ᠣᠨ︶᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠰᠥᠸᠧ ᠽᠧ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠬᠦ᠋ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ᠃ | 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠪᠠ᠃ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠦᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 22 ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠧᠯᠢᠩ ᠴᠢ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨᠳᠣᠷᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠩ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠱᠢ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠤ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ | ᠴᠢ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠵᠢᠦ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 9 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠬᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 13 ᠤ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨᠳᠣᠷᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠧᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ | ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠦᠶᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠣᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠣᠯ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ | | ︵ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠣᠷᠴᠣᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ︶ | | |